One Hundred and Sixty Years

ﺳ > - > M > (n)! (L HC/ .CQ D f ﺣ HL o.B E W *> C g / Q W: ﺳ > - [ HL > ) ﺳﺴ - W/ [ HL D 4 ( ( h 0? ^ *> (K/ D (! )Q r,(B "( & % ( _ ﺳ( % ( - ( (Y: E ﺳ 7` l> W `4 Abrahamian, E. (1989) The Iranian Mojahedin , New Haven: Yale University Press. ____ 1999, Tortured Confessions : Prison and public Recantation in Modern Iran, Los Angeles: University of California Press. Affolter, F. W (2005) ‘The Spectre of Ideological Genocide: The Baha’is of Iran’ War Crime, Genocide, and Crimes against Humanity , 1.1: 75-111. Afshari, R. (2001) Human Rights in Iran . The Abuse of Cultural Relativism, University of Pennsylvania Press. ____(2008) ‘The Discourse and Practice of Human Rights Violation of the Iranian Baha’is in the Islamic Republic of Iran’, The Bahá'is of Iran, Socio-Historical studies , edited by Dominic Parviz Brookshaw and Seena B. Fazel, Routledge, London and New York. Akhavi, S. (1980) Contemporary Iran : Clergy-State Relation in the Pahlavi Period, State University of New York Press, Albany. Amanat, A. (1985) ‘Amín-al-Dawla’ Encyclopaedia Iranica , vol. I, Routledge & Kegan Paul. London, Boston. ____(1987) ‘Áqásí’, Encyclopaedia Iranica , vol. II, Routledge & Kegan Paul. London, Boston. ____(1989) Resurrection and Renewal, the Making of the Babi Movement in Iran , 1844-1850, Cornell University Press. ____(1993) (ed.) Taj al-Saltana, Growing Anguish , Mage publication, Washington. Araklian, H, (1901), ‘Bab et les Babis’, Revue de l’Histoire des Religion 43, (pp. 333-44). Arbuthnot, R. K, (1869), ‘The Bab and the Babeeism’, in: The Contemporary Review 11, pp. 581-601; 12, (pp. 246-66). Ashraf, A. (1993) ‘Conspiracy Theories’, Encyclopaedia Iranica vol. VI, Mazda Publishers, Costa Mesa, California. ____(1997 winter) ‘The Appeal of Conspiracy Theories to Persians’, Princeton Papers , interdisciplinary journal of Middle Eastern studies, Markus Wiener Publishers.